The gap at a glance
Line-by-line
Overall homeownership by SOGI
| Group | Homeownership |
|---|---|
| Straight and cisgender | 71.0% |
| Lesbian, gay, bisexual, or queer | 50.4% |
| Transgender or nonbinary | 47.5% |
Homeownership by age and SOGI (%)
| Age | Straight/cis | LGBQ | Trans/NB |
|---|---|---|---|
| <35 | 50 | 39 | 38 |
| 35-44 | 66 | 53 | 50 |
| 45-54 | 73 | 61 | 56 |
| 55-64 | 78 | 68 | 66 |
| ≥65 | 84 | 73 | 71 |
Fair housing implications
Gap holds at every age
LGBTQ+ 65+ (73%) still trail straight/cis under-35 closing. Not cohort-dependent — the structural barrier moves with each generation rather than fading with time.
SOGI protected in CA
California's FEHA and Unruh Civil Rights Act cover sexual orientation and gender identity. Federally, the 2021 Bostock memo extends Fair Housing Act protection to SOGI under Title VII logic.
Same-sex couple title/mortgage decisions often differ
Joint tenancy vs community property vs TIC structures — brief the escrow officer and lender ahead of contract. Don't let assumptions about ownership structure drive a closing delay.
Trans/NB face the highest gap
Protocols: use the correct name in all documents, avoid deadnaming on disclosures, respect pronouns in writing and speech. Identity-document mismatches are a compliance trap, not a client problem.
The conventional "give them time and it'll equalize" story doesn't hold. LGBTQ+ 65+ still trail straight/cis 65+ by 11 points. This is durable structural disadvantage.
Source: Household Pulse Survey and Urban Institute calculations. Weighted to be nationally representative at the person level (right chart) / household level (left chart).